Category Archives: Management

#115 “Or” versus “And”

Send to Kindle

I just got a new perspective on the “or” versus “and” debate (thanks Mir!). To seek a win win agreement, negotiators try to convert the “or” to an “and.” Meaning, how can both parties get what they want? “Grow the pie and not divide it,” is the maxim.

How about a “sequential ‘and’?” Here is an example. In organizations that depend on measurement, metrics, and reports, there is often a clash between centralized reporting driven by IT and decentralized reports driven by the business. IT prefers the control over data and reporting, and that needs to be true for all business processes governed by SOX. However, such reporting tends to have longer project life cycles and cost more, justified because the consequences of errors are high (e.g. executives go to prison for falsehoods).

For reporting that is transitory, meant to answer a question, or take a decision, the cost needs to be lower. More important, the speed of delivering information is critical. To prevent duplicate efforts (and hidden costs) by business teams that create a “shadow IT,” all parties need to agree that reporting undertaken outside IT will take place from an agreed upon data source (A Single Source of Truth), the business rules will be published (open and transparent), and the numbers will be verifiable and the methods used will be repeatable. If the reports become “stable” and required over and over, they will be turned over to IT, who can now shorten the project life cycle, because the requirements are so clear.

This is an example of a “sequential ‘and'” because the events take place one after the other, and not simultaneously. In my mind, an “and” solution required both parties to get the benefit at the same time. Once this restriction is lifted, but the win win aspect is retained, the possibilities increase!

Share

#114 Three tips for dealing with ambiguity

Send to Kindle

Ambiguity pops up when it is least expected or wanted. The first step is to recognize ambiguity: you are confused, or unclear, or unable to see patterns in the events that you face. And thus, you are torn by indecision. Not to mention fear, uncertainty, and doubt.

Here are three things to try:

  • Have an open mind. Be receptive to a different perspective. You don’t have to agree, but don’t dismiss the new idea just because it is different.
  • Be ready to take a stand and have an opinion. Frame your stand or opinion as a hypothesis. To avoid being locked into a losing argument, see above point.
  • Research, read, and ask around. Don’t reinvent the wheel. Don’t adopt “best practices” without customization.

Passiveness is not an option. Strategic withdrawal is to be used only to buy yourself time to think.

Here is a bonus tip:

  • Establish a sound process or method to solve your problem. Do not confuse random acts with creative thinking. Serendipity is more likely to happen when you are open to possibilities.
Share